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Hulishan Fortress – A Glimpse into the Military History of Xiamen

Written by Veronica |

Hulishan Fortress in Xiamen, China was built in 1894 to defend the city against foreign invasion. The historic military fortress played a vital role in the defense of Xiamen during the First Sino-Japanese War.

Today at Hulishan Fortress, Xiamen, tourists and history enthusiasts can get a glimpse into Xiamen’s military history. It still preserves more than 50 canons from the Ming and Qing dynasties. Its magnificent architecture, beautiful scenery, and rich cultural heritage have amazed many visitors.

Hulishan FortressĀ Facts

  • Location: No. 2 Zengcuoan Road, Siming District, Xiamen, China
  • Opening hours: 8:00 toĀ 17:30
  • Ticket price: CNY 25, half price for students and elderly
  • Recommended visit time: About 1-2 hours
  • Best time to visit: all year round
  • Suited to: History enthusiasts and anyone interested in the cultural heritage of Xiamen
Xiamen Hulishan Fortress
Hulishan Fortress

What to See and Do in Hulishan Fortress

Hulishan Fortress, Xiamen is a popular spot for visitors. Here are some of the things people like to see and do.

1. Historic Cannons

The size and number of the iron cannons still preserved at Hulishan Fortress is an amazing sight to see. Among them, the most impressive one is the 280 mm Krupp Cannon. It has been recorded by the Guinness Book of Records as the world’s oldest and largest coastal artillery of the 19th century.

2. MagnificentĀ Architecture

Hulishan Fortress, Xiamen covers an area of 15,550 square yards (13,000 square meters). It is famous for its architecture, which blends Chinese and Western styles. There is a secret tunnel, an ammunition depot, a trench, a commanding tower, a sentry platform, and other structures.

3. InformativeĀ Exhibits

Hulishan Fortress also houses a few exhibits that showcase the history and culture of the region. Learn about how the fortress played a role in the defense of Xiamen and the cultural heritage of the area.

4. Beautiful Island Views

Hulishan Fortress is located on a hill overlooking the sea. Standing on its platform, you will have a wonderful view of Xiamen and other islands. There are also telescopes installed if you want a clearer view.

Hulishan Fortress
The fortress is overlooking the sea

Attractions Nearby Hulishan Fortress

You will never run out of things to explore on a Xiamen tour. Here are some other places to explore while you’re near Hulishan Fortress.

  • Xiamen University: Xiamen University is renowned for having one of the most beautiful university campuses in China. Its unique architectural design has amazed its visitors.
  • South Putuo Temple: South Putuo Temple is a renowned Buddhist temple in Xiamen with beautiful Chinese architecture and a rich history of over 1000 years. It sits at the foot of Wulaofeng, covering an area of 300,000 square yards.
  • Xiamen Gulangyu Island: Gulangyu Island, where Sunlight Rock is located, is one of the most popular tourist spots in Xiamen. Huandao Road is a famous coastal road perfect for walking, jogging, or biking. The island beach is great for swimming and sunbathing. If you’re looking for some cultural landscape, visit the Piano Museum, the Organ Museum, or the Gulangyu Museum of International Settlement History.

Getting to Hulishan Fortress

To reach Hulishan Fortress, Xiamen, take any one of these buses: No. 22, 86, 96, or 659, and get off at Hulishan Bus Station.

Or take a taxi from downtown Xiamen to Hulishan Fortress, which would cost around CNY 15-20.

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