How to Take the Shanghai Metro & Subway: A Step-by-Step Guide for Tourists

Written by Catherine | Updated January 27,2026

Getting around Shanghai can feel overwhelming at first, since it’s an extremely large city with a complex traffic system. However, once you understand the Shanghai Metro, everything becomes surprisingly easy no matter where you want to go during your Shanghai tour. As the world’s longest subway system, the Shanghai Metro is designed to provide everyone a fast, affordable and clean travel experience. It connects other transportation hubs like airports, railway stations and most top attractions with remarkable efficiency.

Whether you’re visiting Shanghai for the first time or returning to this beautiful city for a deeper exploration, understanding the Shanghai subway system can definitely make your travel easier. As a result, this guide is just written to explain everything you need to know about it. We believe that you’ll ride with full confidence in Shanghai after reading this article.

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• A Brief Overview of the Shanghai Subway System
• Shanghai Metro Map – A Full View of Shanghai Subway System
• List of Shanghai Metro Lines and Stations
• Key Shanghai Metro Lines for Travelers
• Basic Information about Tickets, Price & Passes
• How to Pay for Shanghai Metro
• Must-Have Apps for Navigation & Payment
• How to Smoothly Take the Metro / Subway in Shanghai
• Other Useful Tips for a Smooth Ride
• Enjoy a Hassle-free Shanghai Discovery with China Xian Tour

A Brief Overview of the Shanghai Subway System

• System Name: Shanghai Metro / Shanghai Subway (城市轨道交通)
• First Opened: 1993 (Line 1)
• Total Network:21 lines (including metro, maglev, and light rail)
• Total Stations: 523+ stations across the city
• Shang hai Metro Length: ~906 kilometers of track as of 2025, making it the longest metro system in the world
• Daily Passenger Volume: Around 10 million+ riders every day on average
• Record Ridership: Over 13 million rides in a single day during peak periods
• Geographic Coverage:

Central Shanghai districts (Huangpu, Jing’an, Xuhui, etc.)

Suburban and satellite areas

Key transport hubs such as Pudong Airport, Hongqiao Airport, and Hongqiao Railway Station

Shanghai Metro Map – A Full View of Shanghai Subway System

As many of you may have once questioned if the Shanghai subway is the longest in the world, and the answer is yes, it is, and the 21 lines together can take you to every corner of this city. Below is a map of the Shanghai Metro, with all information listed. This map is also the one that you’re going to see in the real metro stations, having an initial understanding of this can make your journey even smoother. The stations are marked by both English and Chinese signs, so don’t worry about being trapped by language barriers.

List of Shanghai Metro Lines and Stations

Key Shanghai Metro Lines for Travelers

For travelers, there will be some lines that are you’ll definitely visit more often, as they will travel through some of the major attractions and transportation hubs.

Subway Line 2: East Xujing – Pudong Airport
Length: 65.7 km
Main Stops: Pudong Airport, Hongqiao Airport, People’s Square, Nanjing Road, Lujiazui / Oriental Pearl Tower, Shanghai World Financial Center, Century Avenue
Time for the First Train and Last Train: Pudong Airoort 1/2 terminal (05:25-21:57) Panxiang Road & National Accounting Institute (06:00-22:30)
Ticket Price: ¥3–¥9 (Distance-based from about 0–50+ km)

Subway Line 11: North Jiading – Disney Resort
Length: 82.39 km
Main Stops: Shanghai Disneyland, Disneytown, Wuzhong Road, Kangxin Highway
Time for the First Train and Last Train: Disney Land (05:37-22:00); Huaqia (05:25-22:00) Jiading North (05:58-22:30)

Ticket Price: ¥3–¥9 (Distance-based)

Subway Line 13: Jinyun Road – Zhangjiang Road
Length: 38.8 km
Main Stops: Jing’an Temple, Shanghai Railway Station, Xintiandi, Former French Concession, Lujiazui shopping
Time for the First Train and Last Train: Jinyun Road (05:30-22:30); Zhangjinag Road (05:30-22:30)
Ticket Price: ¥3–¥9 (Distance-based)

Subway Line 14: Fengbang – Zhangjiang Road
Length: 39.1 km
Main Stops: Xintiandi, Shanghai Science & Technology Museum, key business districts
Time for the First Train and Last Train: Fengbang (05:30-22:30) Zhangjiang Road (05:30-22:30)
Ticket Price: ¥3–¥9 (Distance-based)

Subway Line 1: Xinzhuang – Fujin Road
Length: 36.89 km
Main Stops: People’s Square, Xintiandi, Shanghai South Railway Station
Time for the First Train and Last Train: Fujin Road (05:30-22:32) Xinzhuang (05:30-22:30)
Ticket Price: ¥3–¥9 (Distance-based)

Subway Line 10: Xinjiangwancheng – Jilong Road
Length: 46.14 km
Main Stops: Nanjing West Road, Shanghai Library, Yuyuan Garden, Shanghai Natural History Museum
Time for the First Train and Last Train:

Hangzhong Road (05:30–23:36)

Jilong Road (05:30–22:25)

Hongqiao Railway Station (05:25–00:57)

Xinjiangwan City (05:25–00:57)

Hongqiao Terminal 2 (05:26–00:55)

Hongqiao Terminal 1 (05:29–00:52)
Ticket Price: ¥3–¥9 (Distance-based)

Subway Line 4: Loop Line Around Central Shanghai
Length: 33.6 km
Main Stops: Interchanges with most lines; convenient for sightseeing circle tours
Time for the First Train and Last Train: Inner Loop (05:25-21:30) Outer Loop (05:25-21:30)
Ticket Price: ¥3–¥9 (Distance-based)

Subway Line 9: Songjiang South Railway Station – Caolu
Length: 64.4 km
Main Stops: Songjiang historic town, Shanghai Stadium, Century Park
Time for the First Train and Last Train: Caolu (05:40-22:30) Songjiang Station (05:30-22:30)
Ticket Price: ¥3–¥9 (Distance-based)

Basic Information about Tickets, Price & Passes

After having an overview of the metro lines, you may now start to think about questions related to tickets, fares, and payment methods and then come to the key consideration, is the Shanghai Metro easy for tourists? Relax, it’s surely easy for everyone to take. Shanghai’s subway system is highly digitalized, tourist-friendly, and flexible, and you can freely choose what fits your travel style best.

Shanghai Metro Ticket Types

• Single-Journey Ticket: The basic paper ticket is valid for one day only and is priced based on your entry and exit stations. It allows one single ride and can be purchased at vending machines. Insert it at the gate to enter and it will be collected at the exit, so keep the ticket with you for the whole trip. Unused tickets can be refunded on the same day. Out-of-station (virtual) transfers are not supported, and passengers must buy a new ticket to re-enter. Fares are distance-based (0–6 km: ¥3; 6–16 km: ¥4; beyond 16 km, +¥1 per 10 km).
• Public Transport Card: Tap-in and tap-out; the card is not collected. A deposit of ¥20 is required, and it can be topped up in ¥10 increments. Supports out-of-station transfers and offers continuous fare discounts. Monthly metro spending over ¥70 gives a 10% discount. Transfers between metro and bus within 120 minutes enjoy a ¥1 discount.
• Commemorative Ticket: This special ticket is tap-in/tap-out and not collected. Lost or damaged tickets are invalid. Can be purchased at the People’s Square metro souvenir shop.
• Senior Citizen Card: Shanghai residents aged 70+ can ride for free during non-peak hours on weekdays (7:00–9:00 & 17:00–19:00) and all day on holidays. Must use dedicated gates. Tap-in/tap-out; card not collected.
• One-Day Pass: Valid for unlimited rides for 24 hours from first use (Maglev excluded). Tap-in/tap-out; card not collected. Price: ¥18. Ideal for tourists with a short sightseeing plan.
• Three-Day Pass: Valid for unlimited rides for 72 hours from first use (Maglev excluded). Tap-in/tap-out; card not collected. Price: ¥45. Perfect for intensive sightseeing trips.
• Maglev Metro Pass: Covers one or two rides on the Maglev (single: ¥55, round-trip: ¥85) and unlimited metro rides within 24 hours after first entry. Tap-in/tap-out; card not collected..

Shanghai Metro Prices & Fare Rules

Shanghai Metro uses a distance-based fare system, and it’s easy to understand.

• Starting fare: 3 CNY for the first 6 km
• After that, the price increases gradually based on how distance you travel, but relax, it won’t cost too much even if you travel for a long way.
• Long-distance trips (such as airport routes) usually cost 6–9 CNY

If you use a Shanghai Transport Card (including NFC), here are some tips for you:

• Once you spend 70 CNY in a month, you’ll get a 10% discount on metro fares.
• You can save on transfers between metro and bus within 120 minutes.
• Maglev rides often come with special discounts, usually around 20% off.)

For tourists, the fare is already very affordable compared with taxis (even without discounts), especially during peak traffic hours.

How to Pay for Shanghai Metro

Shanghai Metro Card (Physical or NFC)

• If your phone supports NFC, you may consider this as the most convenient one.
• Simply tap your phone to enter and exit—no need to open any app. And it works even when the screen is lockedor with other apps running. Faster during rush hours

Pros:

• Extremely fast (“tap and go”)
• Monthly discounts available
• Most stable option during peak hours

Cons:

• Requires pre-loading balance
• Easy to forget to recharge if you’re not careful

Alipay & WeChat Pay (QR Code Scan)

While some people have heard of Alipay and already know how practical it is, a question might come up: Can I use Alipay or WeChat Pay for the Shanghai Metro? The answer is yes — both are supported, and this is the most recommended option for tourists.

• No need to buy or recharge a card. Just scan the metro QR code at gates
• Charges are deducted directly from your linked bank card. So as long as your card still has balance, then it won’t fail.

Alipay and WeChat Pay are especially useful because:

• You can use them for everydaypayment, metro, taxi-hailing, and even train tickets
• Both apps allow you to use Didi taxi directlywith the app
• Both support foreign bank cards

Important tip:

Bind your home-country phone number and bank card BEFORE arriving in China. If you try to bind it after arrival, you may not receive OTP verification codes without roaming.

Metro大都会 (Declare Metro Shanghai)

• This is the official Shanghai Metro appdesigned specifically for metro travel
• QR codes work reliably for subway gates
• It also supports some special cases like companion passes or account issues

For short-term visitors, Alipay is usually enough. Metro大都会 is more useful if you encounter QR issues or travel frequently.

Cash

• Cash is still accepted, butonly at ticket vending machines, not at gates.
• If you want to buy tickets with cash, be mindful that it requires exact or near-exact change
• This is the least convenient option. Not quite recommended unless you have no digital payment set up

Shanghai Pass (Prepaid Travel Card)

Shanghai Pass is a multipurpose prepaid card designed for international visitors. You can buy and recharge it at Hongqiao or Pudong airports and major metro stations. The card can be used for public transportation (buses, metros, ferries, taxis) and also accepted at many cultural attractions and convenience stores across Shanghai. It often makes small payments easier for visitors who don’t use local mobile wallets.

Must-Have Apps for Navigation & Payment

Having the right apps makes Shanghai Metro usage almost effortless.

1. Declare Metro Shanghai (Metro大都会)

This is the official, authoritative app for Shanghai Metro. And except for ticketing, this app also supports functions like:

• Real-time metro maps
• Route planning
• Stable performance even during peak hours

It’s not always the prettiest app, but it works. And when something goes wrong, this is the app staff will ask you to use.

2. Amap (Gaode Maps)

For navigation, Amap is unbeatable.

• Door-to-door routes combining metro, walking, and buses
• Clear instructions on which carriage to board and which exit to use
• Extremely detailed. Great even for direction-challenged travelers

3. Alipay / WeChat Pay (Non-Negotiable)

If you only install one app, make it Alipay.

• Metro payment
• Taxi-hailing
• Restaurant payments
• E-sim purchase if roaming is insufficient

Without Alipay or WeChat Pay, traveling in Shanghai will feel unnecessarily difficult.

How to Smoothly Take the Metro / Subway in Shanghai

Entering the Station & Security

All passengers will need to undergo a security check before entering. Your bags need to go through an X-ray scanner, and passengers then walk through a metal detector. During peak hours, queues can be long, so if you’re rushing for time, then arrive a bit earlier. After security, just go straight to the ticket gates, and take out your QR codes from Alipay, WeChat Pay, or Metro大都会 to scan.

Navigating Platforms, Trains, and Exits

Navigating Platforms, Trains, and Exits：
All lines and directions are clearly marked by overhead signs. Always check the line number and terminal stations to confirm the correct direction, especially at interchange stations where several lines meet. Match the terminal station name with your route to avoid riding the wrong way.

On the Platform and Train:
Platform screens display train destinations, the next station, and arrival times, while overhead announcements are made in both Chinese and English. Onboard, trains have visual screens showing upcoming stops, and automated voice announcements tell you the next station and any transfer information. Pay attention to these screens and announcements to confirm your stop.

Exiting the Station:
Before arriving at your stop, look for exit signs indicating the street or landmark. Stations often have multiple exits leading to different streets or destinations, so check maps displayed on the platform or near escalators. Apps like Amap or Metro official apps can guide you to the correct exit, showing which side of the street your destination is on. If unsure, follow station signs and staff directions to the appropriate exit.

Luggage Rules & Metro Etiquette

Suitcases and backpacks are allowed on the Shanghai subway, but very large luggage may be restricted during rush hours. Let passengers exit before boarding and queue at platform markings. Stand on the right side of escalators and keep priority seats for those who need them. Trains can be crowded, so stay patient, keep noise low, and hold your bag securely.

Other Useful Tips for a Smooth Ride

Avoid Peak Hours When Possible

Some travelers would wonder if the stations are open 24 hours; unfortunately, the answer is no. And it runs basically from around 5:30am-11:30pm (not all the lines running during this period). Peak hours are usually 7:30–9:30 AM and 5:00–7:00 PM on weekdays. Lines 1, 2, and 11 are the most packed. If you’re traveling with luggage or visiting attractions, consider avoiding these hours.

English Signage Is Widely Available

All stations, platforms, and trains have Chinese and English signs for everything. Voice announcements are also bilingual, so your navigation should be easy even if you don’t understand Chinese.

Check Exit Maps Before Tapping Out

Large stations often have many exits. Always check the station map or simply on Amap to make sure you’re taking the right exit. Picking the wrong exit can add a long walk above ground.

Use First or Last Carriages for Space

End carriages are often slightly less crowded and more convenient if you’re carrying backpacks or small suitcases.

Enjoy a Hassle-free Shanghai Discovery with China Xian Tour

Shanghai is one of the most popular destinations in China. Its modern charm and old-time vibe will make visitors immediately fall in love with it. However, planning a Shanghai tour can more or less be overwhelming, especially for first-time travelers. As a result, you may consider traveling with China Xian Tour for the best experience in Shanghai. We offer customized itineraries and private guide service, and we’ll do our best to make your expectations about this city all come true. We’ll be there 24/7 for you to take care of all the details so that the only thing you need to do is enjoy yourself and have the best time in this beautiful city.