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Yu Garden in Shanghai

Shanghai Yu Garden – The Most Famous Garden in Southeast China

Written by Clementine |

YuĀ GardenĀ (also called Yuyuan Garden or Yu Yuan Garden), a renowned classical gardenĀ in southern Yangtze,Ā is located in the northeast of the Shanghai ā€œOld Cityā€Ā with Fuyou Road in the north, Anren street in the east and City God Temple of ShanghaiĀ in the south.

Shanghai YuyuanĀ is a famous scenic spot and tourist attraction at home and abroad.Ā What is Yu Garden famous for?Ā Yu Garden has a typical landscape of Jiangnan gardens, with uneven pavilions, towering rocks and green trees, which reflects the artistic style of the southernĀ ChineseĀ gardens of the Ming and Qing dynastiesĀ – ā€œquiet,Ā beautiful, and exquisiteā€.

There are also a considerable number of ancient and famous trees, Ming and Qing furniture, celebrity calligraphy and paintings, clay sculpturesĀ and brick carvings, plaque couplets and other cultural relics in the garden, which embodies the rich essence of traditional Chinese cultureĀ and art. Many political leaders at home and abroad have visited Yu Garden, which is a rare traditional cultural card of Shanghai.

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Yuyuan Garden in Shanghai
Yuyuan Garden

Fast Facts about the Yu Garden, Shanghai

  • Chinese Name: 豫园
  • Location: 168 Fuyou Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai City
  • Opening Hours: 9:00Ā – 16:30Ā (stop entry time 16:00), closed every Monday (except national holidays, subject to the announced time during the Spring Festival)
  • Tickets: RMB 40 per adult during peak season (April 1 – June 30, September 1 – November 30); RMB30 per adult during off-season (July 1 – August 31, December 1 – March 31)
  • Time Needed: about 1-3 hours
  • Highlights:Yuyuan Garden is one of the five major gardens in the South of the Yangtze River, and is praised as ā€œthe most extraordinary andĀ beautifulĀ garden in southeast Chinaā€, is the only Ming style garden in Shanghai.

Yu Garden History

First built in the years of Jiajing and Wanli of the Ming dynasty,Ā Yu GardenĀ was originally a private garden, which covers about 20,000 square metersĀ and has a history of more than 450 years.Ā And the owner of the gardenĀ wasĀ Pan Yunduan, who once served as governor of Sichuan province.

In order to let his father Pan En enjoy his old age in peace, Pan YunduanĀ began to build a garden fromĀ 1559Ā (Ming Dynasty). And finally, after more than 20 years of painstaking efforts, the Yu Garden was built. ā€œYuā€(豫)Ā in Chinese means ā€œpeace and quietā€, so the reason why it is named ā€œYu Gardenā€ is to please and bless his father.

Yu Garden was recognized as theĀ ā€œTop 1 Southeast Famous Gardenā€(äøœå—åå›­å† )Ā in the middle and late Ming Dynasty. However, during the Opium War, the garden was severely damaged. It was not until the 1990s that the Yu Garden was revitalized after large-scale repair and protection. In 1982, itĀ was announced as one of the secondĀ key cultural relics under national protection.

Attractions & Top Things to Do in ShanghaiĀ Yu Garden

Hidden in downtown Shanghai, Yu Garden is a perfect blend of classical garden charm and modern urban bustling atmosphere. The Garden is now divided into six scenic spots: Inner Garden, Yuhua Hall, Huijing Tower, Dianchun Hall, Wanhua Chamber and Sansui Hall.Ā Yu Garden has still preserved the birthplace of ā€œShanghai-styleĀ calligraphy and paintingā€Ā –Ā Depository of Books and Paintings.

Huijing Tower, Dianchun Hall, Wanhua Chamber

Huijing TowerĀ is in the center of the Garden. Ascending it, you can have a panoramic view of the whole garden. Surrounded by green trees and lake water, the scenery is beautiful. Dianchun HallĀ was once the command center of the Small-Sword Society Uprising, with a strong historical atmosphere.

Wanhua ChamberĀ isĀ formerly known as the Flower God Pavilion, where there is a 400-year-old ginkgo tree. Every autumn, golden ginkgo leaves hang on the branches, creating a beautiful sight. There is leaking windows below, carved with plum blossoms, orchids, bamboo, chrysanthemums.

 

Ancient architecture in Yu Garden
Ancient architecture in Yu Garden

Great Rockery

What is the most famous in Sansui HallĀ is the Great Rockery, which is 14 meters high. It is the masterpiece of Zhang Nanyang, aĀ famous garden maker in the Ming Dynasty, and isĀ also one of the landmark attractions of Yu Garden.Ā What’s more, it is theĀ highest rockery in the southern region of the Yangtze River.

ā€œExquisite Jade Rockā€

The treasure of theĀ Garden is a well-known stone called ā€œExquisite Jade Rockā€(ēŽ‰ēŽ²ē‘)Ā whichĀ is the one of the three most famous stones in Jiangnan China. ExquisiteĀ Jade Rock, a typical TaihuĀ lake stone, is about 3 meters high, 1.5 meters wide, 0.8 meters thick and weighs about 3 tons with 72 holes. And the holes on the rock are as many as beehives, which can present the wonder of ā€œa hundred holes flowing out water or a hundred holes smoking at the same timeā€. If you want to take a good look of it, Yuhua HallĀ which is facing the Stone is the best place to choose.

Nine-zigzagĀ Bridge

And if you have a chance to go to Yu GardenĀ during your Shanghai travel, don’t forget to pay a visit to Nine-zigzagĀ BridgeĀ and Mid-lake PavilionĀ Tea House whichĀ is outsideĀ the South Gate.Ā The winding bridgeĀ is like a giant dragon lying on a lotus pond. The antique buildings in the surrounding area reflect the water, and when the weather is good, you can easily take a stunning photo withĀ the ancient style.

Nine Zigzag Bridge in Yu Garden
Nine Zigzag Bridge in Yu Garden

Practical Travel Tips

  • Shopping: Visitors to Yu Garden can not only enjoy the natural beauty of Jiangnan gardens, but also do shopping outside the entrance. Yuyuan Garden and Bazaar has various kinds of things for visitors to choose, such as food, jewelry, handicrafts, souvenirs,and so on.
  • Ticket Purchase Advice: Yu Garden provides online and onsite ticket purchase services: onsite – there are ticket windows at the north and south gates of Yu Garden, online – buy tickets in the ā€œShanghai Yu Gardenā€ official applet. It is recommended to buy tickets online in advance to save entry time.
  • Photo Skills: Wear Hanfu (Chinese ancient-style clothing) to better match the garden atmosphere; bring a wide-angle lens to capture panoramic views; use ancient buildings, flowers and trees as the background, shoot breathtaking ancient-style photos.

Shanghai Yuyuan Food

As a famous tourist attraction in Shanghai, Yu Garden gathers many delicious foods. Here are some recommendations:

  • Nanxiang Steamed Bun Restaurant(å—ēæ”é¦’å¤“åŗ—): a century-old shopĀ thatĀ you mustĀ tryĀ in Yuyuan The signature food ā€œcrab roe Xiaolongbaoā€: wrapperĀ as thin as paper, full of stuffing. With a bite, delicious soup explodes in the mouth.
  • Lubolang Restaurant(绿波廊): The representative restaurant of Shanghai cuisine, with exquisite dishes such as crab roe tofu, eyebrow puff pastry, and eight-treasure duck. Elegant environment, attentive service, suitable for tasting authentic Shanghai food.
  • Chunfeng Songyue Vegetarian Restaurant(ę¾ęœˆę„¼): A time-honored vegetarian restaurant in Shanghai, renowned for its exquisite vegetarian dishes. The signature food ā€œvegetarian bunā€ hasĀ a soft wrapper, rich filling, and a fragrant bean aroma.Ā There are also vegetarian ducks, Buddha’s delight, etc., with unique taste, which should not be missed by vegetarian lovers.
  • Da Hu Chun (大壶昄): a time-honored snack shop, a paradise for enthusiasts of pan-fried pork buns. The bottom is crispy and the filling is tender, the soup is not too much, and when bitten, it makes a ā€œcreakingā€ sound. The aroma of meat and scallions blends in the mouth, leaving an endless aftertaste.
  • Master Shen (沈大成): Started in 1875. Traditional pastries and snacks with unique flavors. Recommended food: Double Brewed Dumpling, Tiaotou Cake, Salted Egg Yolk and Meat FlossGreen Rice Ball, soft and delicious.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit the Yu Garden is in spring and autumn, when the climate is pleasant and the garden plants are lush. Especially from March to April, the flowers are in full bloom with beautiful scenery, which is suitable for taking photos.

Yu Garden at nightĀ is more lively. When night falls, the lights of Yuyuan Old Street are bright and dazzling, which contrast with the ancient buildings and create an amazingĀ night scene. The light on timeĀ is from 17:30-22:00.

In particular, Yu Garden at Lantern FestivalĀ will hold a large-scale lantern show and various celebrations every year, attracting numerous people to start Shanghai night tours.

It should be noted that is from the mid-June to earlyĀ JulyĀ is the plum rain season,Ā and from lateĀ August to earlyĀ mid-SeptemberĀ is the typhoon season in Shanghai.Ā During these two periods, you needĀ take an umbrella to avoid sudden weather changes on your Yu Garden tours.

Additionally, the Yu Garden has a large number of tourists on weekends and holidays. If you want to enjoy the scenery quietly, it is recommended to avoid peak times.

Official HolidaysĀ in China

Around January or February
Winter vacation
January-February
Labor Day
May1stĀ -3rd
Summer vacation (for students)
July-August31st
Around mid-September
National Day
October 1st-7th

How to Get to the Yu Garden?

By Bus

Take Bus No.Ā 11, 64,Ā 66, 306, 736, 805, 911, 926, 929, 930,Ā 932, 969, 980,Ā Tour Line 1, 2, 3, 4, 7 to getĀ to the Yu Garden.

By Subway

Take Subway Line 10, Line 14Ā and get off at Yuyuan StationĀ (Exit 1), then walk toward south along Henan South Road and turn left at the crossing of Fuyou Road.

Tips: Shanghai Yu Garden does not have a dedicated parking lot. You can take public transportation or choose a social paid parking lot around the scenic spot as appropriate.

Attractions Nearby Yuyuan Garden

Yu Garden Bazaar

Just located just west of the Yu Garden, Shanghai Yuyuan Bazaar is a perfectĀ destination if you’re interested in experiencing traditional Chinese culture, shopping for unique souvenirs, or enjoying local culinary delights.

Yu Garden Bazaar
Yu Garden Bazaar

City Gold Temple of Shanghai

Just located south of the Yu Garden, City Gold TempleĀ is anĀ important Taoist temple in Shanghai area, which has a history of nearly 600 years. It constitutesĀ the unique tourist culture cards of Shanghai ā€œOld Cityā€ā€Œ. Here you can feel the charm of traditional culture, but also can taste a variety of special snacks.

The Bund

The Bund is one of the most representative scenic spots in Shanghai. Walking on the Bund, you can enjoy the Oriental PearlĀ Tower, exotic building clusters in the Bund of Shanghai, the spectacular night view of the Huangpu River, and feel the unique charm of the collision of Chinese and Western cultures.

FAQs about Yu Garden

What is special about Yu Garden?

  • Garden art: With 6 scenic areas and 48 ancient architectures, It represents the pinnacle of Jiangnan Garden. There are also abundant vegetation and waters inside the garden.
  • Cultural experience: In the garden, tourists can take part in various festival activities and daily traditional cultural activities to experience city culture.
  • Blend of ancient and modern: Integrating with the nearby Yuyuan Market and City God Temple, it offer immersive experience of visiting the ancient garden, strolling through the temple fair and tasting delicious food.

What is the Yuyuan Bazaar, and how is it related to the garden?

Yuyuan Bazaar is in Yuyuan Tourist Mart, which is next to the garden. It is an immersive theme block focusing on Chinese cultural trends and covering foods, intangible cultural heritages, performances and trendy toys. It is a separate scenic spot and is opened for free.

Can you visit the garden and the bazaar in the same day?

Of course, they are next to each other. At the exit of the Yu Garden, you will see the market directly. It is recommended to spend 2 – 3 hours touring the the garden at daytime, then experience the abundant activities and appreciate the lanterns in the bazaar at night.

Are there any special events or festivals held at Yuyuan Garden?

In different festivals, there are various activities held about the festival culture. For example, the lantern show from Spring Festival to Lantern Festival is the most influential folk activity in Shanghai, which integrates intangible cultural heritage lanterns with digital interaction. In Mid-Autumn Festival and Dragon Boat Festival, traditional opera and dance performance and temple fair are held respectively. Besides, there are also some theme activities in different seasons, such as Flower Fairy Festival, Garden Party, Art Fair.

Is Yuyuan Garden accessible for visitors with disabilities?

Visitors with disabilities can enter the garden for free with valid identification. Main roads inside the park is flat and barrier-free facilities are equipped in the key areas, so it is suitable for them to visit. But some areas may be not convenient, such as rockery and steps of the ancient architectures. So it is recommended to tour the flat area first, including Sansui Hall, Exquisite Jade Rock, etc. You can contact the scenic area for route guidance.

Explore Yuyuan Garden and More Shanghai’s Highlights with Us

To learn about the local culture, Yuyuan Garden is one of the top places in Shanghai. If you also want to experience the charm of this international metropolis, we are glad to tailor an itinerary for you to cover all the main scenic spots. Since Shanghai is a large city, we can also arrange a driver for you to save time and energy. If you have any other needs, tell our travel consultant, she will try her best to meet your needs, so contact us right now to plan your Shanghai tour.

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